First Record of Epizoic Diatom Presence on Poricellaria ratoniensis (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from Java Sea, Indonesia
Abstract
Indonesian waters cover a high diversity of marine organisms (micros- and macros-) of interest to scientists. Among this diversity, the neglected bryozoan had been scarcely reported due to lack of information from this area, especially on the epizoic diatoms since they are favorable as their dietary. This preliminary study aimed to investigate and witness the presence of epizoic diatom on bryozoan Poricellaria ratoniensis. Our data revealed an assemblage of diatoms attached to bryozoan surfaces and exhibiting taxonomic diversity. In total, members of five genera Amphora, Cocconeis, Neodetonia, Staurophora, and Thalassiosira were found, including the measurement of their cell size, respectively. The attached diatoms were mainly within the bryozoan operculum (op) range, functioning as feeding organs. However, further study is needed to understand the interaction between bryozoan and diatoms aiming for ecological services.
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References
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[13] K. J. Tilbrook, P. J. Hayward, and D. P. Gordon, ‘Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from Vanuatu’, Zool J Linn Soc, vol. 131, no. 1, pp. 35–109, 2001, doi: 10.1006/zjls.2000.0249.
[14] J. E. Winston’, ‘Why Bryozoans Have Avicularia-A Review of the Evidence’, 1984.
[15] F. K. McKinney, ‘Avicularia-like structures in a paleozoic fenestrate bryozoan’, J Paleontol, vol. 72, no. 5, pp. 819–826, 1998.
[16] A. Lauer, ‘Watersipora subtorquata and the Possible Role of Its Associated Microbes: An Attempt to Explain the Extraordinary Invasion Success of This Marine Bryozoan Species’, 2016, pp. 239–268. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-28068-4_9.
[17] H. Heindl, J. Wiese, V. Thiel, and J. F. Imhoff, ‘Phylogenetic diversity and antimicrobial activities of bryozoan-associated bacteria isolated from Mediterranean and Baltic Sea habitats’, Syst Appl Microbiol, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 94–104, Mar. 2010, doi: 10.1016/J.SYAPM.2009.12.002.
[18] B. Nogales, M. P. Lanfranconi, J. M. Piña-Villalonga, and R. Bosch, ‘Anthropogenic perturbations in marine microbial communities’, FEMS Microbiol Rev, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 275–298, Mar. 2011, doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6976.2010.00248.x.
[19] C. M. Crain, K. Kroeker, and B. S. Halpern, ‘Interactive and cumulative effects of multiple human stressors in marine systems’, Ecol Lett, vol. 11, no. 12, pp. 1304–1315, 2008, doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01253.x.
[20] C. Hudon and E. Bourget, ‘Initial Colonization of Artificial Substrate: Community Development and Structure Studied by Scanning Electron Microscopy’, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol. 38, no. 11, pp. 1371–1384, 1981, doi: 10.1139/f81-184.
Published
2023-06-12
How to Cite
ASAGABALDAN, Meezan Ardhanu et al.
First Record of Epizoic Diatom Presence on Poricellaria ratoniensis (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from Java Sea, Indonesia.
Journal of Science and Applicative Technology, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 1, p. 52-56, june 2023.
ISSN 2581-0545.
Available at: <https://journal.itera.ac.id/index.php/jsat/article/view/1319>. Date accessed: 16 may 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.35472/jsat.v7i1.1319.
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Articles
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