PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE ANALYSIS IN STUDIES RELATED TO CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS ON THE RESILIENCE OF INFORMAL AREAS
Abstract
Climate change is a topic of discussion in various parts of the world. Several coastal cities in Indonesia are currently also threatened by the impacts of climate change. From several studies, it is known that the threat of climate change is considered capable of increasing community resilience in informal areas. This study aims to identify the application of the principle of verification of positivism and its implications as an analysis of the philosophy of science in the study of climate change impacts on the resilience of informal areas. The analytical technique used is descriptive evaluative by using several literature reviews and theories. From the results of the study, it was found that research related to climate change and resilience of informal areas is an empirical, logical, and measurable research as well as part of a deductive research and reflects that the theme of this research is a part of science.
References
[2] Bagir, H. (2005). Buku Saku Filsafat Islam. Bandung: Mizan.
[3] Fankhauser, S., McDermott, T., dan Costa, H. (2016). Climate-resilient cities. In The Economics of Climate-Resilient Development. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781785360312.00018 Access date: 23 October 2021
[4] Ginting, P., & Situmorang, S. H. (2008). Filsafat Ilmu dan Metode Riset. Medan: USU Press.
[5] Guba, E. G. (1990). The paradigm dialog. London & New Delhi: Sage Publications.
[6] Ilmi, W. Z., Asbi, A. M., & Syam, T. (2020a). Identifikasi Kapasitas Penanggulangan Pada Kawasan Informal Pesisir Kota Bandar Lampung Dalam Menghadapi Dampak Perubahan Iklim. Jurnal Pengembangan Kota, 8(2), 177-187.
[7] Ilmi, W. Z., Asbi, A. M., & Syam, T. (2020b). Kajian Dimensi Ketahanan Bencana Pada Kawasan Informal Pesisir Kota Bandar Lampung: dalam Menghadapi Dampak Perubahan Iklim. Jurnal Dialog Penanggulangan Bencana, 11(2), 139-154.
[8] Ilmi, W. Z., Asbi, A. M., & Syam, T. (2021a). Identifikasi Karakteristik Kawasan Informal Pesisir Kota Bandar Lampung dan Kerentanan terhadap Dampak Perubahan Iklim (Studi Kasus: Kelurahan Kota Karang dan Kangkung). Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota, 17(2), 149-167.
[9] Ilmi, W. Z., Asbi, A. M., & Syam, T. (2021b). Tingkat Ketahanan Kawasan Informal Terhadap Dampak Perubahan Iklim di Pesisir Kota Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Penataan Ruang, 16(1), 19-26.
[10] Kattsoff, L. O., & Soemargono, S. (1992). Pengantar Filsafat. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.
[11] Kuhn, T. S. (1974). Second thoughts on paradigms. The structure of scientific theories, 2, 459-482.
[12] Muhadjir, N. (1989). Metode Penelitian. Yogyakarta: Raka Sarasin.
[13] Mukhlis, M., Putri, D. M., dan Purnawaty, D. (2011). Strategi Ketahanan Kota Bandar Lampung Terhadap Perubahan Iklim 2011- 2030. Bandar Lampung: Asian Cities Climate Change Resilience Network (ACCCRN).
[14] Pratiwi, F. N., Asbi, A. M., & Kurnianingsih, N. A. (2022). Identifikasi Gejala Perubahan Iklim di Kota Bandar Lampung Berdasarkan Data Iklim Makro Tahun 1998-2020. Reksabumi, 1(1), 43-53.
[15] Rämö, H. (2004). Spatio-temporal notions and organized environmental issues: An axiology of action. Organization, 11(6), 849-872.
[16] Salim, A. (2001). Teori dan Paradigma Penelitian Sosial: Buku Sumber Untuk Penelitian Kualitatif (edisi kedua, Agustus 2006). Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.
[17] Sitadevi, L. (2016). Membangun Ketahanan Kota Terhadap Dampak Perubahan Iklim: Studi Kasus Kota Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 27, 190-207.
[18] Tafsir, A. (2004). Filsafat Ilmu. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
[19] Takwin, B., & Martiasa. (2001). Filsafat Timur: Sebuah Pengantar ke Pemikiran-pemikiran Timur. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra.
[20] Taylor, N. (1998). Urban Planning Theory Since 1945: Sage Publications.