Analisis Jumlah Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas, Korban, dan kerugian di Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2021 Dengan Metode K-Means Cluster

  • Muklas Rivai Sains Aktuaria
  • Aulia Khairani Hutabarat Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Doni Hardian Halawa Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Ilham Satrio Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Muhammad Syauki Tarmizi Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Nadia Frasiska Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Niken Pratiwi Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera
  • Zalikha Alma Program Studi Aktuaria, Fakultas Sains, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Abstract

Abstract: Provinsi Lampung is facing a serious challenge regarding the high rate of traffic accidents, triggered by the increasing number of vehicles and inadequate infrastructure. Low awareness of traffic regulations also serves as a major cause of accidents. This research employs the Cluster Analysis method within the Geographic Information System (GIS) to categorize traffic accident data in Lampung Province for the year 2021. The data encompasses the number of accidents, fatalities, serious injuries, minor injuries, and financial losses across 14 districts/cities. The cluster analysis results identify two main groups with distinct characteristics. The first cluster exhibits a low accident rate, while the second cluster shows a high accident rate, contributing significantly to the total number of accidents, fatalities, serious injuries, minor injuries, and financial losses. Recommendations for interventions are tailored to the characteristics of each cluster, emphasizing either fatal injury prevention or road infrastructure improvements. The findings of this research provide a foundation for designing more effective strategies to reduce accident risks and enhance traffic safety in Lampung Province


Keywords: K-means, Accidents, Lampung Province

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] M. Ir. Lilis Widojoko, "Penerapan Metode Indeks Bahaya Kecelakaan Untuk Analisis Kasus Lalu Lintas Di Bandar Lampung," Jurnal Teknik Sipil Ubl, Vol. 7, P. 873, 2016.
[2] P. Indonesia, "Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2009," 2009.
[3] A. L. N. M. A. Nanda Dewi Arumsari, "Pemodelan Daerah Rawan Kecelakaan Dengan Analysis Cluster," p. 10, 2016.
[4] K. M. Wibowo, I. Kenedi and J. Jumadi, "Sistem Informasi Geografis (Sig) Menentukan Lokasi Pertambangan Batu Bara Di Provinsi Bengkulu Berbasis Website," Jurnal Media Infotama, vol. 11, p. 51, 2015.
[5] M. W. Talakua, Z. A. Leleury and A. W. Talluta, "Analisis Cluster Dengan Menggunakan Metode K-Means Untuk Pengelompokan Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Maluku Berdasarkan Indokator Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Tahun 2014," Jurnal Ilmu Matematika Dan Terapan, vol. 11, pp. 119-128, 2017.
[6] S. Prof.Dr.Purnomo, M. Prof.Dr. Eddy Sutadji and dkk, Analisis Data Multivariat, Banyumas: OMERA, 2022.
[7] J. Han and J. P. Michelinw Kamber, Data Mining Concepts and Techniques, ELSEVIER, 2012.
[8] A. S. Wicaksono, K-Medians Clustering, 2017.
[9] A. Y. Ananta, "Seleksi Notifikasi Serangan Berbasis IDS Snort Menggunakan Metode K-Means," Jurnal Unikama, vol. 3, p. 31, 2017.
[10] C. C. Aggarwal and C. K. Reddy, Data Clustering Algoithms and Applications, CRC Press, 2014.
[11] S. W. S. E. S. Lynda Rahmawat, "Analisa Clustering Menggunakan Metode K-Means Dan Hierarchical Clustering," 10.
[12] N. Martono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Jakarta: Rajagrafindo Persada, 2014.
[13] B. P. S. (BPS), "Provinsi Lampung Dalam Angka," Bps Provinsi Lampung, 2022.
[14] M. Sriningsih, D. Hatidja and J. D. Prang, "Penanganan Multikolinearitas Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Regresi Komponen Utama Pada Kasus Impor Beras Diprovinsi Sulut," Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, vol. 18, pp. 18-24, 2018.
[15] D. P. B. Z. a. F. A. Langgeni, "Clustering Artikel Berita Berbahasa Indonesia," Analisa Clustering Menggunakan Metode K-Means Dan Hierarchical Clustering, 2010.
Published
2024-05-30
How to Cite
RIVAI, Muklas et al. Analisis Jumlah Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas, Korban, dan kerugian di Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2021 Dengan Metode K-Means Cluster. Indonesian Journal of Applied Mathematics, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 19-25, may 2024. ISSN 2774-2016. Available at: <https://journal.itera.ac.id/index.php/indojam/article/view/1772>. Date accessed: 03 july 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.35472/indojam.v4i1.1772.